Over 1.2 Million Immigrants Exit U.S. Labor Force in 2025—Warning Signs for the Economy

Daily Immigrant

New data from the Census Bureau, analyzed by Pew Research Center, shows that over 1.2 million immigrants have left the U.S. labor force between January and July 2025. This includes both legal and undocumented workers. The sharp exodus is reshaping industries heavily reliant on immigrant labor—45% in agriculture, 30% in construction, and 43% in home health care have seen significant workforce gaps.AP News

Why it matters:

  • Labor shortages are intensifying, with fewer hands available for critical, labor-heavy sectors like farming, building, and health services.
  • Economic ripple effects are mounting—wasted crops, stalled construction, and potential health-care service disruptions are already emerging concerns.AP News

What’s changing?

BeforeAfter
Stable and growing immigrant labor forceSharp decline—1.2 million reduced between Jan–Jul 2025
Industries had reliable labor supportFacing visible shortages and operational strains

What are businesses and policymakers doing?

  • Industry leaders are raising alarms about stalled construction, lost harvests, and home health care gaps.
  • Lawmakers and immigration advocates are urging policy recalibration to stabilize workforce pipelines and consider more humane, strategic immigration solutions.

@Daily Immigrant

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